About Plugins
Artifactory Pro allows you to easily extend Artifactory's behavior with your own plugins written in Groovy.
User plugins are used for running user's code in Artifactory. Plugins allow you to perform the following tasks:
- Add scheduled tasks
- Extend Artifactory with your own security realms
- Change resolution rules
- Manipulate downloaded content
- Respond to any storage events on items and properties
- Deploy and query artifacts and metadata
- Perform searches
- Query security information
- Invoke custom commands via REST
- Execute custom promotion logic
- Provide information and strategies for Artifactory's Build Servers Plugins.
During the development phase, you can change plugin source files and have your plugins redeployed on-the-fly. You can even debug the plugin code using your favorite IDE.
Deploying Plugins
Place your plugin files under ${ARTIFACTORY_HOME}/etc/plugins.
Any file name ending with .groovy is loaded on startup. You can have multiple plugin files which are loaded in alphabetical order. Callbacks defined in plugins are called by the order they were loaded.
Auto Reload
By default, plugins are not reloaded after Artifactory has started-up. You can configure Artifactory to automatically detect plugin changes on disk or new plugin files and automatically reload them in runtime (plugin removals are not detected).
To do this, set the number of seconds to check for plugin updates to a number greater than 0, by changing the following property in ${ARTIFACTORY_HOME}/etc/artifactory.system.properties, or by specifying the property with -D to the JVM running Artifactory:
NOTE! that deleting or renaming plugin files while auto-reloading is active is not fully supported and requires an Artifactory restart.
Writing Plugins
Artifactory plugins are written as Groovy scripts in regular files and have a simple DSL to wrap users code in closures inside well-known extension points.
Scripts have a couple of helper objects that are globally bound (see the plugin script template).
The Artifactory Public API (PAPI)
Scripts have access to the full classpath of Artifactory. However, the only API supported for plugins is the
Artifactory Public API, defined in the artifactory-papi.jar.
The artifactory-papi.jar can be found under WEB-INF/lib folder inside the artifactory.war.
Please see the Plugin Code Template and Sample Plugin below for more details.
Globally Bound Variables
| Variable Name | Variable Type | Comments |
|---|
log
| org.slf4j.Logger | Writes to Artifactory log logger name is the name of the script file |
repositories | org.artifactory.repo.Repositories | Allows queries and operations on repositories and artifacts |
security | org.artifactory.security.Security | Provides information about current security context, (e.g. current user and her permissions) |
searches | org.artifactory.search.Searches | API for searching for artifacts and builds Since 2.3.4 |
builds | org.artifactory.build.Builds | Allows CRUD operations on builds Since 2.6 |
Plugin Execution Points
The following table summarizes the available execution points. For more details about specific plugin look follow the section links.
Plugin Type | Code block name | When executed | Description |
| Download |
Event Callback (with return values) | altResponse | On any download | Provide an alternative response, by setting a success/error status code value and an optional error message or by setting new values for the inputStream and size context variables (For succeeded resolutions). |
altRemotePath | When reaching out to remote repositories | Provides an alternative download path under the same remote repository, by setting a new value to the path variable. |
altRemoteContent | After fetching content from remote repositories | Provide an alternative download content, by setting new values for the inputStream and size context variables. |
afterDownloadError | After failing during content fetching from remote repositories | Provide an alternative response, by setting a success/error status code value and an optional error message or by setting new values for the inputStream and size context variables (For failed resolutions). |
Event Callback (without return value) | beforeRemoteDownload | Before fetching content from remote repositories | Handle before remote download events. |
afterRemoteDownload | After fetching content from remote repositories | Handle after remote download events. |
beforeDownload | On any download | Handle before download events. |
| Storage |
| Event Callback (without return value) | before/after Create, Delete, Move, Copy, PropertyCreate, PropertyDelete | Before / After selected storage operation | Handle events before and after Create, Delete, Move and Copy operations |
| Jobs |
| Scheduled execution | any valid Groovy (Java) literal as execution name | According to provided interval/delay or CRON expression | Job runs are controlled by the provided interval or cron expression, which are mutually exclusive. The actual code to run as part of the job should be part of the job's closure. |
| Executions |
| User-driven execution | any valid Groovy (Java) literal as execution name | By REST call | External executions are invoked via REST POST requests. |
| Realms |
| Event Callback (without return value) | any valid Groovy (Java) literal as realm name with nested blocks: authenticate userExists | During user authentication | Newly added realms are added before any built-in realms (Artifactory internal realm, LDAP, Crowd etc.). User authentication will be attempted against these realms first, by the order they are defined. |
| Build |
| Event Callback (without return value) | beforeSave | Before the build info is saved in Artifactory | Handle before build info save events |
afterSave | After the build info is saved in Artifactory | Handle after build info save events |
| Promotions |
| User or build server driven execution | any valid Groovy (Java) literal as promotion name | By REST call | Promotes integration (a.k.a. snapshot) build to be a release invoking any code associated with it. |
| Staging Strategy | | | |
| build server driven execution | any valid Groovy (Java) literal as staging strategy name | During build server driven staging build configuration | The strategy provides the build server with the following information: - How the artifacts in the staged build should be versioned;
- How the artifacts in the next integration build should be versioned;
- Should the build server create a release branch/tag/stream in VCS and how it should be called;
- To which repository in Artifactory the built artifacts should be submitted.
|
Execution Context
The Download, Storage, Execution and Build plugin types are executed under the identity of the user request that triggered them.
It is possible to force a block of plugin code to execute under the "system" role, which is not bound to any authorization rules and can therefore perform actions that are otherwise forbidden for the original user.
To run under the "system" role wrap your code with the asSystem closure:
The Realm and Job plugin types already execute under the "system" role. This cannot be changed.
Plugin Template Source
General Info
Download
Handling and Manipulating Download Events
Storage
Handling and Manipulating Storage Events
If you want to abort an action, you can do that in 'before' methods by throwing a runtime org.artifactory.exception.CancelException with an error message and a proper http error code.
Jobs
Defining Scheduled Jobs
Executions
Defining External Executions
Since: 2.3.1 - External executions are invoked via REST POST requests. For example:
Realms
Management of Security Realms
Realms defined here are added before any built-in realms (Artifactory internal realm, LDAP, Crowd etc.). User authentication will be attempted against these realms first, by the order they are defined.
Build
Handling Build Info Events
Since 2.6
Since 2.6
Staging
Defining REST retrievable Build Staging Strategy Construction
Since 2.6.1
Sample Plugin
Sample plugin is available to download.